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高中英语-小作文
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【简答题】
[1/380]书面表达(满分25分)(注意:在试题卷上作答无效) 假定你是李华,正在英国接受英语培训,住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson 不在家,...
参考答案:
参考范文:
Mrs. Wilson,
I’m going out shopping and won’t be back until 5:00pm. I have taken with mw the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o’clock this afternoon. Tracy called. Saying that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.
Li Hua
参考解析:
作文题仍然同去年一样,属于提供要点式作文,要求学生就所给内容写一张留言条,是学生比较熟悉的题材,体现了英语学习应该注意实用性,生活型的原则。应注意下面几点:1)注意人称,应该用第一人称的形式给房东(第二人称)写便条;2)注意时态的正确使用:从试题的内容上可以看出在表达要点1和2时应用将来时;而要点3中的几个方面则需要注意时态的替换,会用到一般过去时,现在时和将来时。3)注意恰当使用逻辑词语,是各个要点间逻辑连贯,行文通顺。提纲类书面表达不是简单的逐条翻译,而是将所给的几个要点合理的组成比较通顺的语句,因此要仔细组织语言,合理安排结构。在语言方面,要特别注意简洁明了,开头要开门见山。
【简答题】
[2/380]根据所给图表,为某城市市报写一篇新闻报道,简要描述该市近年家用电脑用户增长情况,并分析其增长原因。主要原因为:电脑在各个领域的广泛运用;上网获取信息的...
参考答案:

Recently the average number of personal computers in every 100 families has been increasing rapidly in our city. In 1995 there were only two or three computers in per hundred families. In 1997,10% of families began to own computers, and 20% in 1999.With the wide use of computer in all kinds of fields and the increase of family income,50% of the families have their own computers at home in 2001.Searching for information easily and conveniently on internet and computer lessons taught in schools are also the reasons why so many families have computers. It is believed that in the near future more and more people will buy computers for their own.
(111 words)
参考解析:

图表式作文,弄清图表含义,写清电脑发展的情况和原因。
【简答题】
[3/380]第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分) 阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Every child has his own ...
参考答案:

In the passage, the writer tells us they had enough time to play in their childhood. They hadn’t worries at all. While they are growing up, the worries come upon them. Their spare time is becoming less and less and they have to spend more time on their homework to get an excellent mark. In that case, they feel growing up boring.
In my opinion, growing up is really boring. As a teenager, I have to deal with a lot of worries while growing up. We have to take all kinds exams every year. We have to go to school very early in the morning and get home very late in the evening. We are also worried about have friends and being popular at school. Although we face worries, we should seek support from our friends, parents and teachers to solve them and try to find pleasure in growing up
参考解析:
【简答题】
[4/380]请根据下表提供的信息为《21世纪报(中学生版)》写一篇150词左右的报道,内容为西部贫困地区的一所农村学校接受”希望工程”资助后的变化。  ...
参考答案:

Children Return to School
Thanks to the Hope Project, great changes have taken place in a western country school.
This school used to be called Lijiazhuang School. Most of its pupils left school because their families were too poor to pay for their education. The only unsafe house had to be used as their classroom. And all the teachers shared one workroom. The playground was nothing but an open land.
Things are different now. All the children who left school have come to continue their studies. In the school yard stands a two-storeyed teaching building. There are rooms for music, art and computer teaching. The school is well equipped with sports facilities.
The school benefits from the Hope Project a great deal. For this reason, it is renamed Hope School.
The Hope Project is of great importance to our country. I hope that with help more and more children can get the opportunity to be educated. And I wish more and more people would offer to support the project.
参考解析:

本篇书面表达在贴近学生实际的学习生活的基础上把话题稍加放大,能够让学生在表达完自己的思想后,对社会对生活有所感悟和思考,从而达到引导学生关注社会关注生活的最终目的。
写作过程中要注意以下几个方面:
1. 引出话题内容的题干部分一定要阅读仔细。表格里面的信息要逐字品读和揣摩。
2.表达的内容主要体现出一种鲜明的变化对比来,所以用词选句都要体现“对比”意味。
3.本文又一鲜明特点是有一小部分的开放内容,及“你的感想”,可以说这是能让学生更多的施展才华,彰显个性的地方,但要注意方向性和限制性,不能乱表达。
【简答题】
[5/380](2009.江苏卷):书面表达(满分25分) 鼠标是计算机时代最佳的人机交互工具之一。它极大地方便了人们的计算机操作。但是,过分依赖鼠标的习惯也会带来...
参考答案:
The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.
For most people, it’s almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen. With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want. It can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games. Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse.
A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesn’t always help in a positive way. Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing. Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth. Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.
参考解析:
本文为提纲式说明文体裁,所选内容与我们生活相关,考生只要把所给要点逐条陈述,适度发挥,不要逐条翻译即可。
【简答题】
[6/380]这本书的价格是多少?
参考答案:
What is the price of the book?
参考解析:
对价格提问用what,没有price一词时用how much.
【简答题】
[7/380]第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 【图片】 【图片】 【图片】假如你叫李华,是一位高中学生。请你用英语给某报社写一封信,反映如下情况和你的想法: 1.教...
参考答案:

Dear Editor,
I’m a senior student. In my opinion, the classroom is a place for students to gain knowledge. Therefore quietness is badly needed for us to learn our lessons. But recently some students bring their mobile phones to the classroom and we often hear the ring of mobile phones. Some of them even waste precious time in class typing short messages on the mobile phone.
To help the classroom quiet, those with mobile phones should not talk on the phone or send short messages. They should turn them off. We are supposed to concentrate on our studies.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考解析:
【简答题】
[8/380]假如你是李华,最近,你班同学就中学生是否可以带手机上学进行了讨论。请你根据下列信息,给校长写一封信,客观地介绍你班讨论的情况。   ...
参考答案:
Dear principle,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether a mobile phone should be brought to school.
To tell you the truth, the students in our class have different opinions.About 70% of the students think that we shouldn’t bring  mobile phones to school. Because with them we may not fix our attention to the lessons. If the phone is not turned off by chance and the ringing will destroy the class. Furthermore, using mobile phones will add to our parents’ economic burdens. However,about 30% of the students think we can bring phones to school on condition that we turned off them in class. With a mobile phone it is convenient for us to keep in touch with our parents and friends.Besides,the mobile phone is a tool of information times. It may not be right to ban students from carrying  mobile phones.
Yours sincerely,  
Li Hua    
参考解析:
中小学生校内带手机是学校管理者倍感头痛的问题,对此学生也有自己的道理,对此本文做出了自己的见解。
【简答题】
[9/380]. 第二节:书面表达 随着私家车的普及,城市的交通堵塞越来越严重。最近,本市正在考虑学习伦敦和新加坡的经验,对城区的私家车辆另外收取定的交通拥塞费用(...
参考答案:
 
One possible version:
With the development of our society,more and more private cars stream onto the road,which brings a big problem to our city.So shall the car drivers be charged congestion fee?
Some think it’s necessary to change the driver.It will be an effective way to control the number of private cars,which creates the traffic jams and airpollution we all suffer from.If they don't want to pay,they can take public transport instead.What's more,the money raised by the charge can be used to improve public transportation.
However, others against it , They hold the view that people drive because they have to , of rvarious reasons, And they have paid a lot for their cars:higher oil price, taxes, fees , Government should try to find another way to solve the problem , Besides, The congestion charging will damage the economy as shoppers may desert centers, As a result will lose lots of money,
In my opinion , It will be an unfair burden for car-owners who already pay various taxes and fees, But I do hope the government can improve the public transportation first, If they found it convenient ot go out with the help of public transportation they will surely have a better choice.
参考解析:
【简答题】
[10/380]你校外籍教师Ernesto将在今年暑假期间在本市开一家西餐厅, 现登出校园广告为自己招聘一名口语翻译。假如你是即将毕业的高三学生李华, 愿意应聘,请写...
参考答案:
Dear Ernesto,
I’m Li Hua, a Senior Three student in our school. I happen to have read your advertisement and I’m writing to you to apply for the job.
I shall be free during the summer vacation and acting as a translator for you is the very thing I’d like to do. Besides, it will give me some valuable job experience as well as the opportunity to practice my spoken English. More importantly, I’m very easy-going, which helps get on well with others. Meanwhile, I know a lot about the western food and I’m sure I can be of great help to you. Here is my e-mail address: lihua@126.com. I’d appreciate it if I’m offered the job.
Looking forward to your early reply!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考解析:
本文是一封书信。基本上是把相关信息提示翻译成英语,在转化的过程中应该注意不要使用中国式英语,尽量使用较高级的词汇,句型再辅以适当的连接词让整个文章更有档次,另外还有注意应用文的格式。
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