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【单选题】

How Animals Keep Warm

Man has invented ways to keep warm, but how do animals defend themselves They cannot reason in the sense that man can, but nature has taken care of the animal kingdom by providing animals with special instincts (本能). One of these instincts is known as hibernation (冬眠).
"Sleeping like a dormouse (榛睡鼠)" is not only a common saying but is a reality. When winter comes, the dormouse and other hibernating animals have reached a well- nourished state. They eat very well in warmer days laying down fat in the tissues of their bodies and during hibernation this keeps them alive. Safe in their nests, or burrows (地洞), they sleep soundly until the warmth of spring arrives.
Bats, tortoises, snakes, frogs, even insects like butterflies, hibernate more or less completely. Some, like the squirrels (松鼠), sleep during coldest weather but are roused (弄醒) by a warm spell (暖流). During hibernation, the temperature of an animal’s body drops drastically. Breathing and heart-beats almost cease.
Another instinctive method of avoiding intense cold is to escape by means of migration. Wild swans, seagulls, swallows and cuckoos are a few of the very many kinds of birds which fly thousands of miles, twice a year, to avoid cold. Many animals, especially those of the Arctic regions, have summer and winter quarters. The Arctic deer of North America, as well as the reindeer (驯鹿) of Europe, move southward towards the forests when winter approaches. They return to the northern area when the warmth of spring begins to be sensed.There are animals which do not attempt to leave at the first sign of winter cold. Their instinctive means of defense is to dig out a deep burrow, made it soft and warm by padding (填塞) out with straw, leaves, moss and fur. In it they have a "secret place" containing food which they hope will last the winter through! Animals which fall into this class include the Arctic fox, the rabbit and the little field-mouse.

How Animals Keep WarmHow does the Arctic fox survive in winter()

Man has invented ways to keep warm, but how do animals defend themselves They cannot reason in the sense that man can, but nature has taken care of the animal kingdom by providing animals with special instincts (本能). One of these instincts is known as hibernation (冬眠).
"Sleeping like a dormouse (榛睡鼠)" is not only a common saying but is a reality. When winter comes, the dormouse and other hibernating animals have reached a well- nourished state. They eat very well in warmer days laying down fat in the tissues of their bodies and during hibernation this keeps them alive. Safe in their nests, or burrows (地洞), they sleep soundly until the warmth of spring arrives.
Bats, tortoises, snakes, frogs, even insects like butterflies, hibernate more or less completely. Some, like the squirrels (松鼠), sleep during coldest weather but are roused (弄醒) by a warm spell (暖流). During hibernation, the temperature of an animal’s body drops drastically. Breathing and heart-beats almost cease.
Another instinctive method of avoiding intense cold is to escape by means of migration. Wild swans, seagulls, swallows and cuckoos are a few of the very many kinds of birds which fly thousands of miles, twice a year, to avoid cold. Many animals, especially those of the Arctic regions, have summer and winter quarters. The Arctic deer of North America, as well as the reindeer (驯鹿) of Europe, move southward towards the forests when winter approaches. They return to the northern area when the warmth of spring begins to be sensed.There are animals which do not attempt to leave at the first sign of winter cold. Their instinctive means of defense is to dig out a deep burrow, made it soft and warm by padding (填塞) out with straw, leaves, moss and fur. In it they have a "secret place" containing food which they hope will last the winter through! Animals which fall into this class include the Arctic fox, the rabbit and the little field-mouse.

A.It leaves its burrow and migrates to a warmer land
B.It sleeps soundly inside its burrow in winter
C.It lives on rabbits or field mice
D.It stays in its burrow and lives on the food stored there

A.
 
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参考答案:
举一反三

【单选题】填塞塑料最适宜的时期是

A.
湿砂期
B.
粥状期
C.
丝状期
D.
面团期
E.
橡皮期

【单选题】心包填塞时不出现

A.
心音低钝
B.
声音嘶哑
C.
奇脉
D.
肝颈静脉返流征阳性
E.
双肺满布干湿性哆音

【单选题】心包填塞征象是()

A.
左室前壁收缩期塌陷
B.
右室前壁收缩期塌陷
C.
左室前壁舒张期塌陷
D.
右室前壁舒张期塌陷
E.
左房收缩期塌陷

【单选题】下列渔场中,不在寒暖流汇合处的是( )

A.
北海道渔场
B.
北海渔场
C.
纽芬兰渔场
D.
秘鲁渔场

【单选题】塑料填塞型盒的最佳时期为()

A.
粘丝期
B.
橡胶期
C.
坚硬期
D.
湿砂期
E.
面团期

【单选题】填塞止血主要用于()

A.
开放性和洞穿性创口
B.
创口内出血的血管断端
C.
广泛的组织渗血
D.
凝血机制障碍者的创面溶血
E.
骨断端出血

【单选题】世界最大的暖流是下列选项中的哪一项()

A.
墨西哥暖流
B.
北赤道暖流
C.
日本暖流
D.
阿拉斯加暖流

【单选题】填塞塑料牙冠,正确的操作是

A.
先填塞塑料基托,再填塞牙冠
B.
同时填塞塑料基托和牙冠
C.
先填塞塑料牙冠,待牙冠变硬,再填塞塑料基托
D.
塑料基托硬,牙冠塑料软
E.
塑料基托和牙冠一样硬

【单选题】心包填塞()

A.
奇脉
B.
水冲脉
C.
交替脉
D.
脉搏短绌
E.
重脉

【单选题】不符合心包填塞体征的是()

A.
血压下降
B.
颈静脉怒张
C.
心音遥远
D.
脉压差增大
E.
奇脉

【单选题】热凝塑料最佳填塞期是()

A.
湿砂期
B.
稀糊期
C.
粘丝期
D.
面团期
E.
橡胶期

【多选题】鼻腔填塞可导致()。

A.
血氧分压降低
B.
血氧分压升高
C.
血二氧化碳分压降低
D.
血二氧化碳分压升高
E.
贫血
相关题目:
【单选题】填塞塑料最适宜的时期是
A.
湿砂期
B.
粥状期
C.
丝状期
D.
面团期
E.
橡皮期
【单选题】心包填塞时不出现
A.
心音低钝
B.
声音嘶哑
C.
奇脉
D.
肝颈静脉返流征阳性
E.
双肺满布干湿性哆音
【单选题】心包填塞征象是()
A.
左室前壁收缩期塌陷
B.
右室前壁收缩期塌陷
C.
左室前壁舒张期塌陷
D.
右室前壁舒张期塌陷
E.
左房收缩期塌陷
【单选题】下列渔场中,不在寒暖流汇合处的是( )
A.
北海道渔场
B.
北海渔场
C.
纽芬兰渔场
D.
秘鲁渔场
【单选题】塑料填塞型盒的最佳时期为()
A.
粘丝期
B.
橡胶期
C.
坚硬期
D.
湿砂期
E.
面团期
【单选题】填塞止血主要用于()
A.
开放性和洞穿性创口
B.
创口内出血的血管断端
C.
广泛的组织渗血
D.
凝血机制障碍者的创面溶血
E.
骨断端出血
【单选题】世界最大的暖流是下列选项中的哪一项()
A.
墨西哥暖流
B.
北赤道暖流
C.
日本暖流
D.
阿拉斯加暖流
【单选题】填塞塑料牙冠,正确的操作是
A.
先填塞塑料基托,再填塞牙冠
B.
同时填塞塑料基托和牙冠
C.
先填塞塑料牙冠,待牙冠变硬,再填塞塑料基托
D.
塑料基托硬,牙冠塑料软
E.
塑料基托和牙冠一样硬
【单选题】心包填塞()
A.
奇脉
B.
水冲脉
C.
交替脉
D.
脉搏短绌
E.
重脉
【单选题】不符合心包填塞体征的是()
A.
血压下降
B.
颈静脉怒张
C.
心音遥远
D.
脉压差增大
E.
奇脉
【单选题】热凝塑料最佳填塞期是()
A.
湿砂期
B.
稀糊期
C.
粘丝期
D.
面团期
E.
橡胶期
【多选题】鼻腔填塞可导致()。
A.
血氧分压降低
B.
血氧分压升高
C.
血二氧化碳分压降低
D.
血二氧化碳分压升高
E.
贫血
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