【简答题】
20世纪80年代的债务危机期间,普林斯顿大学经济学家彼得·B·凯南(Peter B.Kenen)主张建立一个政府发起的国际债务折价公司(International Debt Discount Corporation,IDDC),它可以发行自己的长期债券,来交换银行对发展中国家的债权。IDDC可能怎样帮助发展中国家减免债务呢,它会产生什么问题?(对这些问题以及相关问题的专题论文集,参见《经济展望》杂志(Journal of Economic Perspectives)Winter,1990)。
During the 1980s debt crises,economist Peter B.Kenen of Princeton University suggested the creation of a government-sponsored International Debt Discount Corporation(IDDC)that would issue its own long-term bonds to banks in exchange for their loans to developing countries.How might an IDCC have facilitated debt relief for developing countries? What problems can you see in operating such a facility? (For a symposium on these and related questions,see the Winter 1990 issue of the Journal of Economic Perspectives.)
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