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【简答题】

阅读理解 There are some differences in replying to compliment between Chinese and Americans. Americans tend to accept the compliment while Chinese generally murmur(低语)some reply about not being worthy of the praise. Here are two examples. A young Chinese woman in the U.S. was complimented for the lovely dress that she was wearing. "It's graceful. The colors are so beautiful!" She was pleased but somewhat embarrassed. In typical Chinese fashion, she replied, "Oh, it's just an ordinary dress that I bought in China." At a reception in an American college, a newly-arrived Chinese scholar was chatting with the hostess, who was an old friend. As an acquaintance(熟人)of hers came up, she said, "Ron, let me introduce Mr. Chen, an outstanding physicist and one of the nicest people I know." Mr. Chen offered his hand to the newcomer but looked at his hostess and said with a smile, "Should I feel ashamed, or should I tell him you don't really mean it?" In both cases, the words of the Chinese conveyed a message quite different from what was intended. In the case of the Chinese woman, the reply could have meant that the one paying the compliment did not know what a really good dress is; otherwise, how could she get so excited about an ordinary dress? The implication(暗示)was that the American woman's taste in clothing was questionable. In the second case, if Chen had not been smiling, he could have meant "You're just saying that to be polite; you don't really mean that." So in one case, the person had poor judgment. In the other case, the hostess was not sincere. Quite a gap between intention and message!1. Which word can best replace the underlined word compliment in Paragraph 1?A. praiseB. complaintC. explanationD. blame2. Two examples are given in the passage to .A. amuse the readersB. draw readers' attentionC. support the author's opinionD. arouse readers' interest3. The following statements are true except .A. both stories happened in the USAB. Mr. Chen achieved achievements in physicsC. the dress was a beautiful oneD. Mr. Chen worked in the USA for long4. The passage mainly tells us .A. Americans like to praise peopleB. Chinese people are very modestC. culture varies in different countriesD. people should respect each other

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参考答案:
举一反三

【单选题】和熟人交谈,哪些不是失礼的?

A.
聊到高兴的时候哈哈大笑
B.
不断向对方抱怨自己最近的生活
C.
随意批评对方的看法和决定
D.
打听对方目前的收入

【单选题】在公共场合,朋友和熟人说话应该

A.
随心所欲
B.
高谈阔论
C.
轻声细语
D.
口出脏话

【单选题】1-3个月的婴儿见到熟人与陌生人都会微笑,这属于( )。

A.
有选择的社会性微笑
B.
自发性微笑
C.
无选择的社会性微笑
D.
反射性微笑

【单选题】It is hard to get any agreement on the accurate meaning of the term "social class". In everyday life, people tend to have a different approach to those they consider their equals from that which they ...

A.
to define the term social class does not involve much difficulty
B.
there is much alternation in people’’s social classes
C.
to evaluate a person’’s social class is a very complex procedure
D.
we can tell which social class a person belongs to by the way he behaves
相关题目:
【单选题】和熟人交谈,哪些不是失礼的?
A.
聊到高兴的时候哈哈大笑
B.
不断向对方抱怨自己最近的生活
C.
随意批评对方的看法和决定
D.
打听对方目前的收入
【单选题】在公共场合,朋友和熟人说话应该
A.
随心所欲
B.
高谈阔论
C.
轻声细语
D.
口出脏话
【单选题】1-3个月的婴儿见到熟人与陌生人都会微笑,这属于( )。
A.
有选择的社会性微笑
B.
自发性微笑
C.
无选择的社会性微笑
D.
反射性微笑
【单选题】It is hard to get any agreement on the accurate meaning of the term "social class". In everyday life, people tend to have a different approach to those they consider their equals from that which they ...
A.
to define the term social class does not involve much difficulty
B.
there is much alternation in people’’s social classes
C.
to evaluate a person’’s social class is a very complex procedure
D.
we can tell which social class a person belongs to by the way he behaves
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