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【简答题】

阅读理解 It is true that good writers rewrite and rewrite and then rewrite some more.But in order to work up the desire to rewrite,it is important to learn to like what you write at the early stage. I am surprised at the number of famous writers I know who say that they so dislike reading their own writing later that they even hate to look over the publishers' opinions.One reason we may dislike reading our own work is that we're often disappointed that the rich ideas in our minds seem very thin and plain when first written down.Jerry Fodor and Steven Pinker suggest that this fact may be a result of how our minds work. Different from popular belief,we do not usually think in the words and sentences of ordinary language but in symbols for ideas (known as‘mentalese’),and writing our ideas down is an act of translation from that symbolic language.But while mentalese contains our thoughts in the form of a complex tapestry (织锦),writing can only be composed one thread at a time.Therefore it should not be surprising that our first attempt at expressing ideas should look so .It is only by repeatedly rewriting that we produce new threads and connect them to get closer to the ideas formed in our minds. When people write as if some strict critics (批评家) are looking over their shoulder,they are so worried about what this critic might say that they get stuck before they even start.Peter Elbow makes an excellent suggestion to deal with this problem.When writing we should have two different minds.At the first stage,we should see every idea,as well as the words we use to express it,as wonderful and worth putting down.It is only during rewrites that we should examine what we excitedly wrote in the first stage and check for weaknesses.1. What do we learn from the text about those famous writers?A. They often regret writing poor works.B. Some of them write surprisingly much.C. Many of them hate reading their own works.D. They are happy to review the publishers' opinions.2. What do people generally believe about the way human minds work?A. People think in words and sentences.B. Human ideas are translated into symbols.C. People think by connecting threads of ideas.D. Human thoughts are expressed through pictures.3. What can we conclude from the text?A. Most people believe we think in symbols.B. Loving our own writing is scientifically reasonable.C. The writers and critics can never reach an agreement.D. Thinking and writing are different stages of mind at work.

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参考答案:
举一反三

【单选题】Common sense tells us that there are obvious differences between females and males: after all, biology, not culture, determines whether or not you’’re able to bear children. But culture and cultural m...

A.
the definition of dressing pattern remains constant in different historical period
B.
accepted dressing patterns vary from one cultural group to the next
C.
the dressing pattern in American Indian tribes is against that of the seventeenth-century England
D.
elaborated laces and make-up signaled wealth, status, and sexual attractiveness

【单选题】被誉为“素丝织锦”的是().

A.
青城丝毯
B.
瓷胎竹编
C.
竹丝扇
D.
成都漆器

【多选题】艺术批评家应该具备的基本素质包括:

A.
深厚的才学和冷静的头脑
B.
健康的体魄和勇敢的观念
C.
充沛的热情和强烈的社会责任感
D.
朴素的精神和清廉的作风

【多选题】关于杭州织锦的表述正确的是()。

A.
有“天上云霞”之称
B.
被誉为“地上鲜花”
C.
将写生画与书画艺术融合
D.
将写生画与装饰融合
相关题目:
【单选题】Common sense tells us that there are obvious differences between females and males: after all, biology, not culture, determines whether or not you’’re able to bear children. But culture and cultural m...
A.
the definition of dressing pattern remains constant in different historical period
B.
accepted dressing patterns vary from one cultural group to the next
C.
the dressing pattern in American Indian tribes is against that of the seventeenth-century England
D.
elaborated laces and make-up signaled wealth, status, and sexual attractiveness
【单选题】被誉为“素丝织锦”的是().
A.
青城丝毯
B.
瓷胎竹编
C.
竹丝扇
D.
成都漆器
【多选题】艺术批评家应该具备的基本素质包括:
A.
深厚的才学和冷静的头脑
B.
健康的体魄和勇敢的观念
C.
充沛的热情和强烈的社会责任感
D.
朴素的精神和清廉的作风
【多选题】关于杭州织锦的表述正确的是()。
A.
有“天上云霞”之称
B.
被誉为“地上鲜花”
C.
将写生画与书画艺术融合
D.
将写生画与装饰融合
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