阅读理解。
Do American children still learn handwriting in school? In the age of the keyboard, some people seem
to think handwriting lessons are on the way out. 90% of teachers say they are required to teach
handwriting. But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it. One study
published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach
handwriting. Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 10-15 minutes a day,
and then other teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes a day - which really for handwriting is
pretty much.
Many s remember learning that way - by copying letters over and over again. Today's thinking is
that short periods of practice are better. Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by
itself. Instead, they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas. After all, that is why
we write.
Handwriting involves two skills. One is legibility, which means forming the letters so they can be read.
The other is fluency-writing without having to think about it. Fluency continues to develop up until high
school.
But not everyone s these skills. Teachers commonly report that about one fourth of their kids
have poor handwriting. Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of
computers and voice recognition programs.
But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is rarely done in elementary school, especially
in the early years. American children traditionally first learn to print, and then to write in cursive(草体字), which connects the letters. But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board,
which administers the SAT college admission test. More than 75 percent of students choose to print their
essay on the test rather than write in cursive.
1. We can learn ________ from Paragraph 1.
A. teaching handwriting is a basic requirement in teaching job
B. most teachers prefer to teach handwriting
C. teachers spend little time in teaching handwriting
D. a keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting entirely
2. Which of the following is WRONG for traditional handwriting in the USA?
A. The students are taught by practicing a long period.
B. The letters are repeated many times.
C. Handwriting includes two skills.
D. To write in cursive is taught first.
3. The best title for the passage is ______.
A. How to improve handwriting in school
B. Right or wrong: the death of handwriting
C. Handwriting involves two skills
D. Handwriting lessons are on the way out
4. The author's attitude towards whether still to learn handwriting in school is______.
A. negative
B. objective
C. critical
D. optimistic