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【简答题】

Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves. At the age of six months she was acquired, along with her sister, by John Ashley, a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders. She became known as “Mumbet” or “Mum Bett.” For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashley’s wife tried to strike Mumbet’s sister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead. Furious, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried to make her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued(起诉) for her . While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution. If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her. ually, Mumbet won her ---- the first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution. Strangely enough, after the trial, the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee. She declined and instead went to work for Segdewick. Mumbet died in 1829, but her legacy lived on in her many descendants(后裔). One of her great-grandchildren was W.E.B. Du Bois, one of the founder of the NAACP, and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights. Mumbet’s tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried. It reads, in part: “She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years. She could neither read nor write, yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal.” 小题1:What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1? A.She was born a slave B.She was a slaveholder C.She had a famous sister D.She was born into a rich family 小题2:Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys? A.She found an employer B.She wanted to be a lawyer C.She was hit and got angry D.She had to take care of her sister 小题3:What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new consititution? A.She should always obey her owners’ orders B.She should be as free and equal as whites C.How to be a good servant D.How to apply for a job 小题4:What did Mumbet do after the trial? A.She chose to work for a lawyer B.She found the NAACP C.She continued to serve the Ashleys D.She went to live with her grandchildren 小题5:What is the test mainly about? A.A story of a famous writer and spokesperson B.The friendship between a lawyer and a slave C.The life of a brave African American woman D.A trial that shocked the whole world

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参考答案:
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【单选题】施工单位与建设单位签订施工合同,约定施工单位垫资20%,但没有约定垫资利息。后施工单位向人民法院提起诉讼,请求建设单位支付垫资利息。对施工单位的请求,人民法院正确的做法是( )。

A.
尽管未约定利息,施工单位要求按中国人民银行发布的同期同类贷款利率支付垫资利息,应予支持
B.
由于垫资行为违法,施工单位要求返还垫资,不予支持
C.
尽管未约定利息,施工单位要求按低于中国人民银行发布的同期同类贷款利率支付垫资利息,应予支持
D.
由于未约定利息,施工单位要求支付垫资利息,不予支持

【多选题】关于附条件不起诉制度,下列说法正确的有:

A.
只适用于未成年人案件
B.
附条件不起诉制度的考验期为6个月以上1年以下
C.
人民检察院在作出附条件不起诉的决定以前,应当听取公安机关、被害人、未成年犯罪嫌疑人的法定代理人、辩护人的意见,并制作笔录附卷,被害人是未成年人的,还应当听取被害人的法定代理人、诉讼代理人的意见
D.
未成年犯罪嫌疑人及其法定代理人对人民检察院决定附条件不起诉有异议的,不影响人民检察院作出的决定

【多选题】根据《民事诉讼法》,起诉必须符合的条件有()

A.
原告是与本案有直接利害关系的公民,法人和其他组织
B.
有明确的被告
C.
有具体的诉讼请求和理由
D.
事实清楚,证据确实充分
E.
属干人民法院受理民事诉讼的范围和受诉人民法院管辖

【多选题】下列哪些情况属于我国法定不起诉的情形( )

A.
犯罪嫌疑人没有犯罪事实
B.
情节显著轻微、危害不大,不认为是犯罪的
C.
依照刑法告诉才处理的犯罪,没有告诉或者撤回告诉的
D.
犯罪嫌疑人、被告人死亡的

【单选题】人民检察院审查起诉部门在审查张某挪用资金案,发现本案并没有出现挪用行为,人民检察院该如何处理

A.
将案卷材料退回公安机关并建议公安机关重新侦查
B.
决定不起诉
C.
将案卷材料退回公安机关并建议公安机关补充侦查
D.
应当退回本院侦查部门,建议作出撤销案件的处理
相关题目:
【单选题】施工单位与建设单位签订施工合同,约定施工单位垫资20%,但没有约定垫资利息。后施工单位向人民法院提起诉讼,请求建设单位支付垫资利息。对施工单位的请求,人民法院正确的做法是( )。
A.
尽管未约定利息,施工单位要求按中国人民银行发布的同期同类贷款利率支付垫资利息,应予支持
B.
由于垫资行为违法,施工单位要求返还垫资,不予支持
C.
尽管未约定利息,施工单位要求按低于中国人民银行发布的同期同类贷款利率支付垫资利息,应予支持
D.
由于未约定利息,施工单位要求支付垫资利息,不予支持
【多选题】关于附条件不起诉制度,下列说法正确的有:
A.
只适用于未成年人案件
B.
附条件不起诉制度的考验期为6个月以上1年以下
C.
人民检察院在作出附条件不起诉的决定以前,应当听取公安机关、被害人、未成年犯罪嫌疑人的法定代理人、辩护人的意见,并制作笔录附卷,被害人是未成年人的,还应当听取被害人的法定代理人、诉讼代理人的意见
D.
未成年犯罪嫌疑人及其法定代理人对人民检察院决定附条件不起诉有异议的,不影响人民检察院作出的决定
【多选题】根据《民事诉讼法》,起诉必须符合的条件有()
A.
原告是与本案有直接利害关系的公民,法人和其他组织
B.
有明确的被告
C.
有具体的诉讼请求和理由
D.
事实清楚,证据确实充分
E.
属干人民法院受理民事诉讼的范围和受诉人民法院管辖
【多选题】下列哪些情况属于我国法定不起诉的情形( )
A.
犯罪嫌疑人没有犯罪事实
B.
情节显著轻微、危害不大,不认为是犯罪的
C.
依照刑法告诉才处理的犯罪,没有告诉或者撤回告诉的
D.
犯罪嫌疑人、被告人死亡的
【单选题】人民检察院审查起诉部门在审查张某挪用资金案,发现本案并没有出现挪用行为,人民检察院该如何处理
A.
将案卷材料退回公安机关并建议公安机关重新侦查
B.
决定不起诉
C.
将案卷材料退回公安机关并建议公安机关补充侦查
D.
应当退回本院侦查部门,建议作出撤销案件的处理
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