We now think of chocolate as sweet, but once it was bitter. We think of it as a candy, but once it was a medicine. Today, chocolate can be a hot drink, a frozen dessert, or just a snack. Sometimes it’s an ingredient(配料) in the main course of a meal. Mexicans make a hot chocolate sauce called mole and pour it over chicken. The Mexicans also eat chocolate with spices(香料) like chili peppers. Chocolate is a product of the tropical ca tree. The beans taste so bitter that even the monkeys say “Ugh!” and run away. Workers must first dry and then roast the beans. This removes the bitter taste. The word “chocolate” comes from a Mayan word. The Mayas were an ancient people who once lived in Mexico. They valued the ca tree. Some used the beans for money, while others crushed them to make a drink. When the Spaniards came to Mexico in the sixth century, they started drinking ca too.Because the drink was strong and bitter, they thought it was a medicine. No one had the idea of adding sugar. The Spaniards took some beans back to Europe and opened cafes. Wealthy people drank ca and said it was good for the digestion. In the 1800s, the owner of a chocolate factory in England discovered that sugar removed the bitter taste of ca. It quickly became a cheap and popular drink. Soon afterwards, a factory made the first solid block of sweetened chocolate. Later on, another factory mixed milk and chocolate together. People liked the taste of milk chocolate even better. Besides the chocolate candy bar, one of the most popular American snacks is the chocolate chip cookie. Favorite desserts are chocolate cream pie and, of course, an ice cream sundae with hot fudge sauce. 1. It was ________that discovered sugar could remove the bitter taste of ca. A. The workers in the chocolate factory       B. The Spaniards C. The people in England                 D. The owner of a chocolate factory 2. According to the passage which of the following statements is true? A. Nobody had the idea of adding sugar until the sixth century. B. The word “chocolate” comes from a Mexican word. C. The beans taste so bitter that even the monkeys like them. D. Workers must dry and roast the beans to remove the bitter taste. 3. The Spaniards think that ca was a medicine because________ A. it was strong and bitter.    B. it was good for digestion. C. it cured man’s diseases.     D. it was a kind of drink for good health. 4. Which is the right time order of the s regarding chocolate? a. Chocolate became a cheap and popular drink in England. b. A factory made the first solid block of sweetened chocolate. c. The Spaniards started drinking ca. d. It was found that sugar removed the bitter taste of ca. e. A factory mixed milk and chocolate together. A. a-b-c-d-e　          B. c-d-e-b-a　　  C. c-d-a-b-e　　        D. c-d-b-e-a 5. It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A. chocolate can be a hot drink, a frozen dessert, or a candy bar B. Mexicans like chocolate very much C. chocolate is a product of the ca tree D. people liked the taste of chocolate mixed with milk