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【单选题】

问题21 单选 (2分) Section BDirections: In this part there is a passage followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.As Artificial Intelce (AI) becomes increasingly sophisticated, there are growing concerns that robots could become a threat. This er can be avoided, according to computer science professor Stuart Russell, if we figure out how to turn human values into a programmable code.Russell argues that as robots take on more complicated tasks, it’s necessary to translate our morals into AI language.  For example, if a robot does chores around the house, you wouldn’t want it to put the pet cat in the oven to make dinner for the hungry children. “You would want that robot preloaded with a good set of values,” said Russell.  Some robots are already programmed with basic human values. For example, mobile robots have been programmed to keep a comfortable distance from humans. Obviously there are cultural differences, but if you were talking to another person and they came up close in your personal space, you wouldn’t think that’s the kind of thing a properly brought-up person would do.  It will be possible to create more sophisticated moral machines, if only we can find a way to set out human values as clear rules.  Robots could also learn values from drawing patterns from large sets of data on human behavior. They are erous only if programmers are careless.  The biggest concern with robots going against human values is that human beings fail to so sufficient testing and they’ve produced a system that will break some kind of taboo(禁忌).  One check would be to program a robot to check the correct course of action with a human when presented with an unusual situation.  If the robot is unsure whether an animal is suitable for the microwave, it has the opportunity to stop, send out beeps(嘟嘟声), and ask for directions from a human. If we humans aren’t quite sure about a decision, we go and ask somebody else.  The most difficult step in programming values will be deciding exactly what we believe in moral, and how to create a set of ethical rules. But if we come up with an answer, robots could be good for humanity.21. What does the author say about the threat of robots?

A.
It may constitute a challenge to computer programmers.
B.
It accompanies all machinery involving high technology.
C.
It can be avoided if human values are translated into their language.
D.
It has become an inevitable peril as technology gets more sophisticated.
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参考答案:
举一反三

【多选题】基于Internet的EDI存在的问题有()。

A.
安全问题
B.
网络营运的可靠性
C.
成本问题
D.
第三方认证问题

【单选题】What is the main aim of book review? (单选)

A.
analyzing a perspective or argues a point
B.
analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others
C.
summaries and comments on a newly published academic book
D.
summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject.

【单选题】单选-考题A75

A.
调整电视对比度
B.
更改笔记本的分辨率
C.
关闭电视重新打开
D.
调整电视亮度
相关题目:
【多选题】基于Internet的EDI存在的问题有()。
A.
安全问题
B.
网络营运的可靠性
C.
成本问题
D.
第三方认证问题
【单选题】What is the main aim of book review? (单选)
A.
analyzing a perspective or argues a point
B.
analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others
C.
summaries and comments on a newly published academic book
D.
summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject.
【单选题】单选-考题A3
A.
0.9999
B.
0.999
C.
0.998
D.
0.995
【单选题】单选-考题A75
A.
调整电视对比度
B.
更改笔记本的分辨率
C.
关闭电视重新打开
D.
调整电视亮度
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