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【简答题】

We’re surrounded by chemistry in everyday life. Sometimes it is easy to see, like when your science teacher does a big experiment in class. At other times, it can be pretty hard to see everyday chemistry at work, but nearly everything you touch or use has some element of chemistry in it. Something as as toothpaste contains at least three chemicals, if not more. It is the mixture of them and its chemical reaction that keeps your teeth clean. Other things you use every day are created by chemistry, such as hair products, shampoo and soap. Adding detergent (洗涤剂) to water involves chemistry. Without chemistry, we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes or skin. Chemistry not only helps us make products for use, but it also helps us understand the world around us. Chemistry helps us understand what the ozone layer (臭氧层) is and how it protects us. Chemistry also gives us sunscreen to protect us from the sun. Thanks to chemistry, we know bleach (漂白剂) can’t be mixed with vinegar(醋), because it can produce poisonous gas.Without chemistry, we wouldn’t have fireworks displays on important days. Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation. Cooking food causes it to go through a chemical change. That is why cooked food often tastes different from raw food. Baking is a great example of chemistry. Too much or too little of any ingredient(成分,尤指烹饪) makes a difference to the result of baking, for example, the dough (面团) won’t rise or the cake will be flat. Chemistry isn’t something that just lives in a lab; it’s something that you meet hundreds of times every day. Knowing how chemistry works will give you a greater understanding of the science behind some of the st-looking things. 小题1:What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1? A.Chemistry is easy to see around us. B.Sometimes chemistry is hard to see around us. C.How a science teacher does a big experiment. D.Few things in everyday life contain chemistry. 小题2:The following actions are about chemistry EXCEPT _____. A.cleaning teeth with toothpaste B.washing hair with hair products C.using soap to get the oil out of clothes D.washing your face with water 小题3:The underlined word “poisonous” in Paragraph 3 means _____. A.harmful B.healthy C.fresh D.pleasant 小题4:Which one is TRUE according to Paragraph 4? A.One can’t find chemistry when cooking food. B.Chemistry plays an important part in food mak-ing. C.That dough rises is nothing to do with chemistry. D.A flat cake is the result of too many ingredients. 小题5:Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A.Chemistry Around the House B.Chemistry in Science C.Chemistry for Dinner D.Chemistry in everyday life

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参考答案:
举一反三

【单选题】臭氧层的作用是()。

A.
用于人类呼吸
B.
阻挡紫外线对人类的侵害
C.
吸收有害气体
D.
维持生态平衡

【多选题】臭氧层的作用

A.
保护作用
B.
加热作用
C.
温室气体的作用
D.
电离层的作用
E.
垂直对流作用

【单选题】漂白剂主要分为( )两大类。

A.
还原型和氧化型
B.
硫酸盐型和亚硫酸盐型
C.
硫酸盐型和次氯酸盐型
D.
氧化型和氧合型

【单选题】目前广泛用作的洗涤剂

A.
硫酸盐
B.
磺酸盐
C.
溴苄烷铵
D.
卵磷酯
E.
吐温-80

【多选题】可用于测定水中阴离子合成洗涤剂的是()

A.
二磺酸酚光度法
B.
亚甲蓝分光光度法
C.
4-氨基安替比林光度法
D.
二氮杂菲分光光度法

【单选题】臭氧层:气候变暖

A.
偷猎:物种灭绝
B.
森林:水土流失
C.
干旱:土地沙化
D.
酸雨:水源污染

【单选题】哪种漂白剂成本较高

A.
次氯酸钠
B.
过氧化氢
C.
亚氯酸钠
相关题目:
【单选题】每公斤衣物约需洗涤剂()
A.
10-20克
B.
15-30克
C.
15-25克
D.
20-40克
【单选题】臭氧层的作用是()。
A.
用于人类呼吸
B.
阻挡紫外线对人类的侵害
C.
吸收有害气体
D.
维持生态平衡
【多选题】臭氧层的作用
A.
保护作用
B.
加热作用
C.
温室气体的作用
D.
电离层的作用
E.
垂直对流作用
【单选题】漂白剂主要分为( )两大类。
A.
还原型和氧化型
B.
硫酸盐型和亚硫酸盐型
C.
硫酸盐型和次氯酸盐型
D.
氧化型和氧合型
【单选题】目前广泛用作的洗涤剂
A.
硫酸盐
B.
磺酸盐
C.
溴苄烷铵
D.
卵磷酯
E.
吐温-80
【多选题】可用于测定水中阴离子合成洗涤剂的是()
A.
二磺酸酚光度法
B.
亚甲蓝分光光度法
C.
4-氨基安替比林光度法
D.
二氮杂菲分光光度法
【单选题】臭氧层:气候变暖
A.
偷猎:物种灭绝
B.
森林:水土流失
C.
干旱:土地沙化
D.
酸雨:水源污染
【单选题】哪种漂白剂成本较高
A.
次氯酸钠
B.
过氧化氢
C.
亚氯酸钠
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