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【简答题】

A lazy Susan is an addition to a table, which is designed to assist in moving food from one person to another while dining. This is accomplished through the use of a turntable(转盘), which usually moves the food in a circle when pushed by those at table. In this way, the food never has to be picked up and passed around the table. Instead, it remains in place as the lazy Susan is turned about. A lazy Susan may also be a part of a kitchen cabinet. One may spin the lazy Susan in order to find certain goods stored in it. From the outside, a lazy Susan appears to be two cabinets. When one of these cabinets is pushed, however, both doors move an d the lazy Susan is revealed inside. Whether the lazy Susan is on a tabletop or within a cabinet, it can be made of a variety of materials. Most commonly, a lazy Susan is made of either plastic, wood or glass. Some people believe that Thomas Jefferson invented the lazy Susan, though it was referred to as a dumb waiter(上菜升降架) at that time. It is said that Jefferson invented the lazy Susan because his daughter complained she was always served last at table and, as a result, never found herself full when leaving the table. Othe rs believe that Thomas Edison was the inventor, as he is believed to have invented the turntable for his phonograph(留声机), which later developed into the lazy Susan. Regardless of who invented it, it wasn’t until 1917 that the term lazy Susan was created in an advertisement for the invention. In Britain, however, the term dumb waiter is still used rather than the term lazy Susan. The reason for the name lazy Susan remains a mystery. One theory is that it was named after either Jefferson’s or Edison’s daughter, both of whom were named Susan. 小题1: According to the passage, a lazy Susan _____. A.is a person who serves food at table B.is a waitress who helps move dinner tables C.is an additiona l round table in a dining room D.is a turntable that passes food around the table 小题2:Which of the following is NOT true of the lazy Susan? A.On a tabletop, it is convenient for people to have dinner. B.Within a cupboard, it is easy for people to see what is inside. C.The turntable was invented in 1917. D.It can be made of many kinds of materials. 小题3:Why did Jefferson’s daughter complain she was served last when having meals? A.Because she was too lazy. B.Because she was the youngest. C.Because the table was too tall for her. D.Because the table couldn’t move food for her. 小题4: From the passage, we can know that _____. A.the lazy Susan was invented earlier than the phonograph B.Susan was the name of Jefferson’s and Edison’s daughter C.Jefferson and Edison invented the lazy Susan at the same time D.When people talk about a lazy waitress they u se the term “Susan” 小题5:What is the main idea of the passage? A.What is a lazy Susan? B.When was the lazy Susan created? C.Why do inventions come from the daily life? D.How was “dumb waiter” replaced by “lazy Susan”?

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参考答案:
举一反三

【多选题】转盘的两个主要功能是: ( )。多选

A.
提升钻具
B.
起下钻时支撑钻柱重量
C.
钻具上扣
D.
把扭矩传递给钻具
E.
提供钻井液循环通路

【多选题】转盘的用途有()。

A.
钻井作业时用来传递扭矩,带动钻具旋转钻进
B.
起下钻过程中悬挂钻具及辅助上卸钻具丝扣
C.
协助下套管
D.
协助处理井下事故

【单选题】拍摄模式转盘中的“AV”叫______

A.
手动模式
B.
光圈优先模式
C.
快门优先模式
D.
ISO优先模式

【单选题】ZP375转盘中的“375”指的是()

A.
转盘通孔直径37.5mm
B.
转盘通孔直径37.5in
C.
转盘通孔直径375mm
D.
转盘通孔直径375in

【单选题】转盘式分菜()

A.
从副主宾右侧开始,按顺时针方向绕台进行。
B.
从主宾左侧开始,按顺时针方向绕台进行。
C.
从主宾右侧开始,按逆时针方向绕台进行。
D.
从主宾右侧开始,按顺时针方向绕台进行。

【单选题】在转盘中,若转动转盘4次,则指针(  )

A.
一定有1次停在B区
B.
可能有1次停是C区
C.
停在A区的次数一定最多
D.
停在C区的次数一定最少

【多选题】转盘的两个主要功能是:().

A.
提升钻具
B.
起下钻时支撑钻柱重量
C.
钻具上扣
D.
把扭矩传递给钻具

【单选题】转盘式分菜()

A.
从主宾右侧开始,按顺时针方向绕台进行。
B.
从主宾左侧开始,按顺时针方向绕台进行。
C.
从副主宾右侧开始,按顺时针方向绕台进行。
D.
从主宾右侧开始,按逆时针方向绕台进行。

【单选题】转盘安装的标准()。

A.
正、平、稳
B.
正、平、牢
C.
正、平、灵
D.
平、稳、通
相关题目:
【多选题】转盘的两个主要功能是: ( )。多选
A.
提升钻具
B.
起下钻时支撑钻柱重量
C.
钻具上扣
D.
把扭矩传递给钻具
E.
提供钻井液循环通路
【多选题】转盘的用途有()。
A.
钻井作业时用来传递扭矩,带动钻具旋转钻进
B.
起下钻过程中悬挂钻具及辅助上卸钻具丝扣
C.
协助下套管
D.
协助处理井下事故
【单选题】拍摄模式转盘中的“AV”叫______
A.
手动模式
B.
光圈优先模式
C.
快门优先模式
D.
ISO优先模式
【单选题】ZP375转盘中的“375”指的是()
A.
转盘通孔直径37.5mm
B.
转盘通孔直径37.5in
C.
转盘通孔直径375mm
D.
转盘通孔直径375in
【单选题】转盘式分菜()
A.
从副主宾右侧开始,按顺时针方向绕台进行。
B.
从主宾左侧开始,按顺时针方向绕台进行。
C.
从主宾右侧开始,按逆时针方向绕台进行。
D.
从主宾右侧开始,按顺时针方向绕台进行。
【单选题】在转盘中,若转动转盘4次,则指针(  )
A.
一定有1次停在B区
B.
可能有1次停是C区
C.
停在A区的次数一定最多
D.
停在C区的次数一定最少
【多选题】转盘的两个主要功能是:().
A.
提升钻具
B.
起下钻时支撑钻柱重量
C.
钻具上扣
D.
把扭矩传递给钻具
【单选题】转盘式分菜()
A.
从主宾右侧开始,按顺时针方向绕台进行。
B.
从主宾左侧开始,按顺时针方向绕台进行。
C.
从副主宾右侧开始,按顺时针方向绕台进行。
D.
从主宾右侧开始,按逆时针方向绕台进行。
【单选题】转盘安装的标准()。
A.
正、平、稳
B.
正、平、牢
C.
正、平、灵
D.
平、稳、通
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