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【简答题】

阅读理解。
When was the last time you laughed a lot? Most people are the victim of an uncontrollable fit of
laughter at least once in their lives. But when it happens in front of the television cameras, it can become
an internet sensation.
Do you think there's anything funny about spicy meat? Swiss finance minister Hans-Rudolf Merz
seemed to think it was hilarious. Mr. Merz was a speech in the Swiss parliament on meat imports when he started laughing and couldn't stop. The meat in question is known as 'b?ndnerfleisch'- a type of
air-dried beef product. Herr Merz later admitted that he was amused by the bureaucratic (的)
language in which the bill was written.
Since then, Mr. Merz has become an internet hit. A video of the incident shows a grey-suited minister
giggling away, accompanied by applause from his parliamentary colleagues. So far, the video has been
seen by more than 500,000 people on YouYube and other websites. 'I don't understand what he's talking about,' said one viewer, 'but it's just so funny.' The recent publicity will be good news for the minister,
too. Mr. Merz had been criticized recently for signing away much of Switzerland's banking secrecy, and
for failing to do enough to help two Swiss citizens who were detained by Libya. But now, with retirement
a few months away, Mr. Merz may leave on a high note. Some even suggest he may have a future career
as a comedian.
Of course, Mr. Merz isn't the first person to crack up on air. BBC Radio 4 newsreader Charlotte
Green lost control on the programme Today not so long ago. It all happened after a clip of the oldest
known recording of the human voice was played. A studio member remarked that the 1860 recording of
a woman singing the French song 'Au Clair de la Lune' sounded like a 'bee buzzing in a bottle'. That
seemed to set Ms. Green off as she broke down into a fit of the giggles. Later, the editor of the show,
Ceri Thomas, said most listeners who contacted the show had commented on 'how much they had
enjoyed the moment'. He added, 'When Charlotte loses it, she really loses it.'
So, why do we get these fits of laughter? Experts say it's a form of release. Nervous tension often
builds up inside us, especially in those who have got high-pressure, stressful jobs. When stressed out, the
body constricts (收缩) blood vessels, elevates the production of potentially damaging stress hormones,
and raises blood pressure. Short periods of stress are normal and not erous, but over long periods of
time stress weakens the immune system and makes heart problems more likely. Under the control of
self-protecting mechanisms of human body, this pressure needs an outlet, usually manifesting itself through
tears, anger or laughter- uncontrollable fits of laughter!
So, beware! That uncontrollable laughing fit could strike at any moment.
1. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word 'crack up'?
A. break up
B. cheer up
C. laugh away
D. catch on
2. By saying 'The recent publicity will be good news for the minister, too. ', the author means
that the video of the minister's laughing fit_______.
A. may help him sign away some of Swizerland's banking secrecy.
B. may help him return to the focus of the public in spite of some negative news.
C. may help make the public think highly of the minister recently.
D. may help put off the retirement of the minister.
3. According to the passage, Charlotte Green lost control on the programme because _______.
A. the clip of the programme is too old to be used.
B. she broke down in the studio while the programme.
C. a studio member thought she sang the French song badly.
D. the recording of the French song sounded extremely funny.
4. Which of the following is true according to the experts?
A. Those who suffer higher pressure from work are more likely to laugh away.
B. Uncontrollable laughing fits can help to release the pressure.
C. Stress outlet can be controlled by ourselves if we try hard.
D. It is unnecessary to pay attention to short periods of stress because they are not erous.
5. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
A. uncontrollable fits of laughter is very common among people.
B. Mr. Merz will be a comedian after retirement.
C. Charlotte Green will be dismissed due to this incident.
D. most of the listeners who contacted the show thought it inappropriate for a newsreader to
laugh away on the programme.

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参考答案:
举一反三

【单选题】睫状肌收缩可使

A.
睫状小带拉紧
B.
晶状体曲度减小
C.
晶状体曲度增大
D.
晶状体曲度不变
E.
瞳孔缩小

【单选题】等张收缩是指

A.
长度不变,张力降低
B.
长度变化,张力不变
C.
长度增加,张力增加
D.
长度不变,张力增加
E.
长度缩短,张力增加

【单选题】骨骼肌收缩的机制是

A.
暗带、明带、H带均缩短
B.
细肌丝向粗肌丝间的滑行
C.
粗肌丝向细肌丝间的滑行
D.
粗肌丝本身长度的缩短
E.
细肌丝本身长度的缩短

【单选题】收缩早期喷射音

A.
扩张型心肌病
B.
二尖瓣狭窄
C.
缩窄性心包炎
D.
轻中度肺动脉瓣狭窄
E.
二尖瓣脱垂

【单选题】肌张力最大的收缩是()

A.
等长收缩
B.
等张收缩
C.
单收缩
D.
不完全强直收缩
E.
完全强直收缩

【单选题】子宫收缩力异常指的是

A.
节律性、极性、强度均不正常
B.
节律性、对称性正常但失去正常强度
C.
对称性、极性正常,节律性异常
D.
节律性正常,对称性和极性异常
E.
节律性、对称性、极性及宫缩的频率和强度均异常

【单选题】肩胛下肌收缩使肱骨:()

A.
内旋
B.
上举
C.
内收
D.
外旋
E.
后伸
相关题目:
【单选题】睫状肌收缩可使
A.
睫状小带拉紧
B.
晶状体曲度减小
C.
晶状体曲度增大
D.
晶状体曲度不变
E.
瞳孔缩小
【单选题】等张收缩是指
A.
长度不变,张力降低
B.
长度变化,张力不变
C.
长度增加,张力增加
D.
长度不变,张力增加
E.
长度缩短,张力增加
【单选题】骨骼肌收缩的机制是
A.
暗带、明带、H带均缩短
B.
细肌丝向粗肌丝间的滑行
C.
粗肌丝向细肌丝间的滑行
D.
粗肌丝本身长度的缩短
E.
细肌丝本身长度的缩短
【单选题】收缩早期喷射音
A.
扩张型心肌病
B.
二尖瓣狭窄
C.
缩窄性心包炎
D.
轻中度肺动脉瓣狭窄
E.
二尖瓣脱垂
【单选题】肌张力最大的收缩是()
A.
等长收缩
B.
等张收缩
C.
单收缩
D.
不完全强直收缩
E.
完全强直收缩
【单选题】子宫收缩力异常指的是
A.
节律性、极性、强度均不正常
B.
节律性、对称性正常但失去正常强度
C.
对称性、极性正常,节律性异常
D.
节律性正常,对称性和极性异常
E.
节律性、对称性、极性及宫缩的频率和强度均异常
【单选题】肩胛下肌收缩使肱骨:()
A.
内旋
B.
上举
C.
内收
D.
外旋
E.
后伸
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